唐县职教中心电子教案
姓 名 | 李文静 | 教研组 | 英语组 | |
课 题 | Present Perfect Tense(现在完成时) | |||
教学时长 | 1课时 | 任教班级 | 21级建筑2班 | |
重 点 | 现在完成时构成以及用法 | |||
难 点 | 现在完成时用法 | |||
教 法 | 讲授法、情景教学法、 层次教学分层训练法多种方法 | |||
教 学 过 程 | 一、学情分析The analysis of students’ situation: 我的学生是高三建筑专业普通学生,其英语基础普遍较差,水平不等,但经过两年多的学习,学生已经逐步适应了在活动与任务中学习英语,并能运用语言知识展开活动。但是学生两极分化比较严重,个别学生的基础仍然较薄弱,独立完成某些难度较大的任务仍有困难。偏科是中职学生共同的特点,需要老师和同学的协助。学生对词汇、语法有了一定的了解但是对时态了解比较困难。此专业学生将来就业需要的英语知识比较多,因此对学生的英语水平要求也比较高,在本节课的教学结束后,要达到知识、情感、态度的三丰收。 二、教学目标Teaching aims: 根据教学大纲的要求以及授课对象确定教学目标 1.知识目标 Knowledge aims: A.了解现在进行时的基本结构。 B.学习和掌握现在完成时的基本用法。 2.能力目标 Ability aims: A.培养学生现在完成时结构的认知能力。 B.培养学生的对现在完成时的运用能力。 3.情感目标 Emotion aims: A.使学生喜欢英语,在学习中找到乐趣,在乐趣中学习. B.对学生进行爱国主义教育的培养。 4.分层次教学目标 Multi-level teaching aims: A.使学优生运用独立探究和小组协作的形式完成较难语言交际任务; B.中等生掌握句子的基本类型,掌握宾语从句的基本结构; C.学困生掌握能够在文章中看出句子的基本类型。 3、教学过程 Teaching procedures Step I Warming up Greet the class as usual. Step II Revision and Lead-in China has won 201 gold medal in the 17th Asian Games Mother: Dear , you must clean our house today? Father: Honey, we have just cleaned our house. Step III Present Perfect Tense 1.现在完成时结构 主语 + have/ has + 过去分词(pp) 2.现在完成时用法 (1)表示到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成的动作。 Now we have planted all the trees. He has just come back. They have built many buildings in this city. (2) 表示过去发生的动作,强调结果或对现在的影响。Someone has broken the window. (窗户现在是坏的) I have already lost the key. (我现在没有钥匙) I haven’t read that book yet. (不了解书的内容) I have just cleaned my hands. (手是干净的) (3) 表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态。 She has learned English for 5 years. He has lived in Beijing since he was born . Has he lived in Shen Zhen for 4 years? 3.过去分词变化规则 (1)规则动词 ①一般动词,在词尾直接加“ed”。 work-worked-worked ②以“e”结尾的动词,只在词尾加“d”。 live-lived-lived ③以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词,将 “y” 变为 “i”,再加“ed”。 study-studied-studied ④重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“ed”。 drop-dropped-dropped (2)不规则动词 ①过去分词与不规则动词的过去式形式一样have-had-had spend-spent-spent make-made-made ②过去分词与过去式形式不一样 take-took-taken see-saw-seen speak-spoke-spoken ③过去分词,过去式与动词原形一样 Cut-cut-cut put-put-put Step IV Class exercises 1.—Where is your brother? —He ____________ the shop. He’ll be back soon. 2. — ______ you ever _________ to America? —Yes, I ___________ New York twice. 3. —Here you are at last! Where _____ you _____? —I _____________ London. 4. —David _____________Australia. —I’m sure he’s already arrived. 5. —Is Benny here? —No, he __________ the school library. He left five minutes ago Step V Homework 1.Summarize. 2.Recite:by doing exercises after class. 3.Surf the Internet for more information. | |||
课 后 反 思
| 教学反思Teaching Reflection: 1.The teacher helped the students finish the task and a lot of practice about the text. 2. This class was finished in task-based teaching pattern. The key and difficult points were dealt with properly in a harmonious atmosphere. 3.Finally, the students of different levels improved their abilities of using grammar practically in this class. | |||
2023年 10月 17日